This study measures the Hirschman concentration index, export similarity index, trade complementarity index, trade specialization index, revealed comparative advantage index for China, India, and Korea. The results show that China is more diversified, and in terms of trade specialization index, China is highest, Korea is second, India is the last. In the RCA measures, China has the strongest comparative advantages in the manufactures among the three countries even Korea has not a good comparative advantages. These results imply that Korea has lost its international comparativeness in the world market even it has comparative disadvantages to China and India has a comparative advantages to Korea in the world trade. It give a political implication that Korea’s trade structure should be changed to correspond to competitors in terms of trade competitiveness.

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본 연구는 최근 창장경제벨트, 일대일로와 더불어 중국의 3대 지역발전전략 으로 부상한 징진지 지역통합 추진 현황을 종합교통망 건설, 환경협력 메커니 즘 강화, 산업구조 조정 등의 3가지 측면에서 살펴보았다. 더불어 한국의 징진 지에 대한 수출과 투자 현황을 살펴봄으로써 향후 징진지 지역통합이 한국의 對징진지 진출 전략에 주는 시사점에 대해서 살펴보았다.

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This report analyzes the efficiency of tourism industry of 31 provinces in China, using DEA Window Analysis and DEA-Mamlquist index, period from 2003 to 2013. According to the quantitative analysis, found that 1) the total factor productivity of Chinese tourism industry regions are: east, northeast, west and central part. As for other regions, the economic development in east region is relatively high, the infrastructure conduction is relatively completed, and the environment for the development of tourism industry is relatively good. 2) from 2003 to 2007, there are big differences between the input and output in tourism industry in each region, which due to the unbalance of the development of macroeconomic in China. And the process of the production in most of the region’s tourism industry still needs a lot of infrastructure construction, the whole tourism development actually still in the stage of high input- low output, so the tourism industry in many cities is inefficient. 3) from the efficiency analysis since 2009 to 2013, which showed that the efficiency of Chinese tourism industry remains a growing situation, during this period, the infrastructure conduction in each regions almost already improved, so in the this stage is low input- high output.

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Treasury interest rates are determined in the financial markets based on the macroeconomic situations of a country. Forming a reasonable and stable bond market interacting with the real economy allows the government to raise the necessary funds for fiscal outlays in a timely manner with minimal costs and the issuance and circulation of government bonds is crucial for the overall development of the financial markets. In addition, government bonds function as a means to provide information required to carry out macroeconomic policies. Recognizing the importance of securing efficiency and stability of the government bond markets, the Chinese government announced the 12th Five-year plan for the revamping and development of the financial businesses, which is a willingness to reform the overall financial industry. China's government bond markets have not yet been developed very much currently, which is why the author of this paper examined the factors hindering the development of the Chinese government bond markets in terms of suppliers and buyers. First, it has been found out that there have not been a lot of demands for the issuance of government bonds due to an illusion from the debt-free policy in the past and dualized finances after the reformation of tax assignment system. And the impact of government bonds on the inflation was not significant when the volumes of the government bonds issued within the market. These imply the reason why the Chinese government has not issued a sufficient amount of government bonds. Solving the constraints on the issuer's side is dependent on the will of the Chinese government and it is expected to be solved in a short period of time. Conversely, solving the constraints on the investors' side seems to be more difficult. If there is a possibility of heightened sovereign risk of China due to endogenous problems inherent in China, demands to participate in the market by investors, especially foreign investors, may shrink due to an uncertainty of government bonds rates and widening volatility of the exchange rate. Moreover, investors cannot but to hesitate to invest in Chinese government bonds when they are far less liquid than the government bonds of other countries. Finally, a number of regulations exist in the Chinese government bond markets makes it hard for potential investors to access to the markets, impeding the diversity of bond investors, which is a restricting factor for the vitalization of the government bond markets. Like this, strong constraint factors become the reason why the government bond markets operate efficiently and why the investors' information on the real economy cannot be reflected on the Chinese government bond markets immediately. For China to grow the financial industry and to use more efficient macroeconomic policies shown by Western society, it needs to reform inefficient situations that exist in the overall financial market. In particular, given the importance of government bonds, it needs to have a more minute analysis on factors distorting the government bond markets and draw up solutions. If such restricting factors are to be solved, the Chinese bond market is expected to secure efficiency and to gradually develop in connection with the real economy while initiating a reforming of the Chinese financial industry.

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Alibaba group was not accepted by the HKEX due to its “dual-class shares” and chose the US, which triggers a discussion of the feasibility of “dual-class shares” in china. The “dual-class shares” has always been controversial because of its conflict of the “equity” spirit of governance. But in reality the “dual-class shares” option is in accordance with the corporate governance and the protection of shareholders’ rights and interests. In view of the current social environment in China, the “dual-class shares” should be given a certain space of existing.

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In recent years, China’s floating population has been showing a new trend of “stop flowing”. According to “the Dynamic Monitoring Data of China’s floating Population in 2014” provided by National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China, this paper had analyzed the residing preference of the floating population in Beijing. There were some new discoveries. At first, around 60% of the floating population had a desire of living in Beijing for a long time. According to statistics, the total number was between 4,900,000 and 5,074,000. Secondly, From the perspective of the individual characteristics, those who were between 30 and 39 years old and met some conditions, such as had a college degree or above, non-agricultural registered permanent residence and a relatively higher income, have been married, their family had moved to Beijing,have been living in Beijing for 5 years and so on, would show a stronger desire to stay in Beijing. Secondly, from the perspective of social integration, those who had been keeping a closer contact with the locals would more prefer to stay in Beijing, especially those who had regarded themselves as local residents were more willing to stay, but some people still more identified their original identity and had taken different attitudes. Thirdly, From the point of psychological factors, the people who were more satisfied with the life status more preferred to live in Beijing for a long time.

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With two questionnaires named Money Ethics Scale and Questionnaire on the Attribution to Corruption, which are designed by myself, this study investigates randomly 253 officials, to analyze their money profiles, and the relation between money profiles and the style of attribution to corruption. The results show that there are 9 factors of MES (Good, Evil, Make Money, Budget Money, Success, Equity, Happy, Motivator and Charity) and four money attitude profiles (Achieving Money Worshiper, Careless Money Admirer, Apathetic Money Handler, and Money Repeller) in Chinese officials; there are significant different on attribution to Internality, Stability and Uncontrollability among Achieving Money Worshiper, Money Repeller and Careless Money Admirer, that is, Achieving Money Worshiper has more possibility to attribute corruption to internal, unstable and uncontrollable factors than others.

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